Routino : Usage

Program Usage

There are four programs that make up this software. The first one takes the planet.osm datafile from OpenStreetMap (or other source of data using the same formats) and converts it into a local database. The second program uses the database to determine an optimum route between two points. The third program allows visualisation of the data and statistics to be extracted. The fourth program is a test program for the tag transformations.

planetsplitter

This program reads in the OSM format XML file and splits it up to create the database that is used for routing.

Usage: planetsplitter [--help]
                      [--dir=<dirname>] [--prefix=<name>]
                      [--sort-ram-size=<size>]
                      [--tmpdir=<dirname>]
                      [--parse-only | --process-only]
                      [--loggable]
                      [--max-iterations=<number>]
                      [--tagging=<filename>]
                      [<filename.osm> ...]

--help: Prints out the help information.
--dir=<dirname>: Sets the directory name in which to save the results. Defaults to the current directory.
--prefix=<name>: Sets the filename prefix for the files that are created. Defaults to no prefix.
--sort-ram-size=<size>: Specifies the amount of RAM (in MB) to use for sorting the data. If not specified then 64 MB will be used in slim mode or 256 MB otherwise.
--tmpdir=<dirname>: Specifies the name of the directory to store the temporary disk files. If not specified then it defaults to either the value of the --dir option or the current directory.
--parse-only: Parse the input files and store them in a temporary file but don't process the data into a routing database.
--process-only: Don't read in any files but process the existing temporary file into the routing database.
--loggable: Print progress messages that are suitable for logging to a file; normally an incrementing counter is printed which is more suitable for real-time display than logging.
--max-iterations=<number>: The maximum number of iterations to use when generating super-nodes and super-segments. Defaults to 10 which is normally enough.
--tagging=<filename>: Sets the filename containing the list of tagging rules in XML format for the parsing the input files. If the file doesn't exist then dirname, prefix and "profiles.xml" will be combined and used, if that doesn't exist then the file '/usr/local/share/routino/profiles.xml' (or custom installation location) will be used.
<filename.osm> ...: Specifies the filename(s) to read data from, by default data is read from the standard input.

Note: In version 1.4 of Routino the --transport, --not-highway and --not-property options have been removed. The same functionality can be achieved by editing the tagging rules file to not output unwanted data.

Note: In version 1.5 of Routino the --slim option has been removed but at compilation time a separate program called planetsplitter-slim is created that operates in slim mode. In slim mode the temporary files and database files are read as needed rather than being mapped into memory. This allows a database size greater than 2 GB on 32-bit machines or usage with little or no virtual memory (e.g. some virtual machines). The penalty for this is that the program takes about four times as long to run.

Example usage:

./planetsplitter --dir=data --prefix=gb great_britain.osm

This will generate the output files 'data/gb-nodes.mem', 'data/gb-segments.mem' and 'data/gb-ways.mem'.

router

This program performs the calculation of the optimum routes using the database generated by the planetsplitter program.

Usage: router [--help | --help-profile | --help-profile-xml |
                        --help-profile-json | --help-profile-perl ]
              [--dir=<dirname>] [--prefix=<name>]
              [--profiles=<filename>] [--translations=<filename>]
              [--exact-nodes-only]
              [--loggable | --quiet]
              [--output-html]
              [--output-gpx-track] [--output-gpx-route]
              [--output-text] [--output-text-all]
              [--output-none]
              [--profile=<name>]
              [--transport=<transport>]
              [--shortest | --quickest]
              --lon1=<longitude> --lat1=<latitude>
              --lon2=<longitude> --lon2=<latitude>
              [ ... --lon99=<longitude> --lon99=<latitude>]
              [--heading=<bearing>]
              [--highway-<highway>=<preference> ...]
              [--speed-<highway>=<speed> ...]
              [--property-<property>=<preference> ...]
              [--oneway=(0|1)] [--turns=(0|1)]
              [--weight=<weight>]
              [--height=<height>] [--width=<width>] [--length=<length>]

--help

Prints out the help information.

--help-profile

Prints out the selected transport profile (type, speed limits, highway preferences etc.)

--help-profile-xml

Prints out all the loaded profiles as an XML file in the same format that can be loaded in.

--help-profile-json

Prints out all the loaded profiles in JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) format for use in the interactive webpage.

--help-profile-perl

Prints out all the loaded profiles as a Perl object for use in the router CGI.

--dir=<dirname>

Sets the directory name in which to read the local database. Defaults to the current directory.

--prefix=<name>

Sets the filename prefix for the files in the local database. Defaults to no prefix.

--profiles=<filename>

Sets the filename containing the list of routing profiles in XML format. If the file doesn't exist then dirname, prefix and "profiles.xml" will be combined and used, if that doesn't exist then the file '/usr/local/share/routino/profiles.xml' (or custom installation location) will be used.

--translations=<filename>

Sets the filename containing the list of translations in XML format for the output files. If the file doesn't exist then dirname, prefix and "translations.xml" will be combined and used, if that doesn't exist then the file '/usr/local/share/routino/translations.xml' (or custom installation location) will be used.

--exact-nodes-only

When processing the specified latitude and longitude points only select the nearest node instead of finding the nearest point within a segment (quicker but less accurate unless the points are already near nodes).

--loggable

Print progress messages that are suitable for logging to a file; normally an incrementing counter is printed which is more suitable for real-time display than logging.

--quiet

Don't generate any screen output while running (useful for running in a script).

--language=<lang>

Select the language specified from the file of translations. If this option is not given and the file exists then the first language in the file will be used. If this option is not given and no file exists the compiled-in default language (English) will be used.

--output-html

--output-gpx-track

--output-gpx-route

--output-text

--output-text-all

Generate the selected output file formats (HTML, GPX track file, GPX route file, plain text route and/or plain text with all nodes). If no output is specified then all are generated, specifying any automatically disables those not specified.

--output-none

Do not generate any output or read in any translations files.

--profile=<name>

Specifies the name of the profile to use.

--transport=<transport>

Select the type of transport to use, <transport> can be set to:

foot = Foot
horse = Horse
wheelchair = Wheelchair
bicycle = Bicycle
moped = Moped (Small motorbike, limited speed)
motorbike = Motorbike
motorcar = Motorcar
goods = Goods (Small lorry, van)
hgv = HGV (Heavy Goods Vehicle - large lorry)
psv = PSV (Public Service Vehicle - bus, coach)

Defaults to 'motorcar', this option also selects the default profile information if the '--profile' option is not given and a profile matching the transport name is found.

--shortest

Find the shortest route between the waypoints.

--quickest

Find the quickest route between the waypoints.

--lon1=<longitude>, --lat1=<latitude>

--lon2=<longitude>, --lat2=<latitude>

... --lon99=<longitude>, --lat99=<latitude>

The location of the waypoints that make up the start, middle and end points of the route. Up to 99 waypoints can be specified and the route will pass through each of the specified ones in sequence. The algorithm will use the closest node or point within a segment that allows the specified traffic type.

--heading=<bearing>

Specifies the initial direction of travel at the start of the route (from the lowest numbered waypoint) as a compass bearing from 0 to 360 degrees.

--highway-<highway>=<preference>

Selects the percentage preference for using each particular type of highway. The value of <highway> can be selected from:

motorway = Motorway
trunk = Trunk
primary = Primary
secondary = Secondary
tertiary = Tertiary
unclassified = Unclassified
residential = Residential
service = Service
track = Track
cycleway = Cycleway
path = Path
steps = Steps
ferry = Ferry

Default value depends on the profile selected by the --transport option.

--speed-<highway>=<speed>

Selects the speed limit in km/hour for each type of highway. Default value depends on the profile selected by the --transport option.

--property-<property>=<preference>

Selects the percentage preference for using each particular highway property The value of <property> can be selected from:

paved = Paved (suitable for normal wheels)
multilane = Multiple lanes
bridge = Bridge
tunnel = Tunnel
footroute = A route marked for foot travel
bicycleroute = A route marked for bicycle travel

Default value depends on the profile selected by the --transport option.

--oneway=[0|1]

Selects if the direction of oneway streets are to be obeyed (useful to not obey them when walking). Default value depends on the profile selected by the --transport option.

--turns=[0|1]

Selects if turn restrictions are to be obeyed (useful to not obey them when walking). Default value depends on the profile selected by the --transport option.

--weight=<weight>

Specifies the weight of the mode of transport in tonnes; ensures that the weight limit on the highway is not exceeded. Default value depends on the profile selected by the --transport option.

--height=<height>

Specifies the height of the mode of transport in metres; ensures that the height limit on the highway is not exceeded. Default value depends on the profile selected by the --transport option.

--width=<width>

Specifies the width of the mode of transport in metres; ensures that the width limit on the highway is not exceeded. Default value depends on the profile selected by the --transport option.

--length=<length>

Specifies the length of the mode of transport in metres; ensures that the length limit on the highway is not exceeded. Default value depends on the profile selected by the --transport option.

Note: In version 1.5 of Routino a slim option has been added and at compilation time a separate program called router-slim is created that operates in slim mode. In slim mode the database files are read as needed rather than being mapped into memory.

The meaning of the <preference> parameter in the command line options is slightly different for the highway preferences and the property preferences. For the highway preference consider the choice between two possible highways between the start and finish when looking for the shortest route. If highway A has a preference of 100% and highway B has a preference of 90% then highway A will be chosen even if it is up to 11% longer (100/90 = 111%). For the highway properties each highway either has a particular property or not. If the preference for the property is 60% then a highway with the property has a preference of 77% (sqrt(60%)) and one without has a preference of 63% (sqrt(100-60%)). A highway with the property will be chosen even if it is up to 22% longer than one without the property (77/63 = 122%). The overall preference for each highway segment is the product of the preference for the highway type and all of the preferences for the highway properties.

Example usage (motorbike journey, scenic route, not very fast):

./router --dir=data --prefix=gb --transport=motorbike --highway-motorway=0 \
         --highway-trunk=0 --speed-primary=80 --speed-secondary=80 --quickest

This will use the files 'data/gb-nodes.mem', 'data/gb-segments.mem' and 'data/gb-ways.mem' to find the quickest route by motorbike not using motorways or trunk roads and not exceeding 80 km/hr.

filedumper

This program is used to extract statistics from the database, extract particular information for visualisation purposes or for dumping the database contents.

Usage: filedumper [--help]
                  [--dir=<dirname>] [--prefix=<name>]
                  [--statistics]
                  [--visualiser --latmin=<latmin> --latmax=<latmax>
                                --lonmin=<lonmin> --lonmax=<lonmax>
                                --data=<data-type>]
                  [--dump [--node=<node> ...]
                          [--segment=<segment> ...]
                          [--way=<way> ...]
                          [--turn-relation=<relation> ...]]
                  [--dump-osm [--no-super]
                              [--latmin=<latmin> --latmax=<latmax>
                               --lonmin=<lonmin> --lonmax=<lonmax>]]

--help

Prints out the help information.

--dir=<dirname>

Sets the directory name in which to read the local database. Defaults to the current directory.

--prefix=<name>

Sets the filename prefix for the files in the local database.

--statistics

Prints out statistics about the database files.

--visualiser

Selects a data visualiser mode which will output a set of data according to the other parameters below.

--latmin=<latmin> --latmax=<latmax>

The range of latitudes to print the data for.

--lonmin=<lonmin> --lonmax=<lonmax>

The range of longitudes to print the data for.

--data=<data-type>

The type of data to output, <data-type> can be selected from:

junctions = segment count at each junction.
super = super-node and super-segments.
oneway = oneway segments.
turns = turn restrictions.
speed = speed limits.
weight = weight limits.
height = height limits.
width = width limits.
length = length limits.

--dump

Selects a data dumping mode which allows looking at individual items in the databases (specifying 'all' instead of a number dumps all of them). More than one of the following parameters can be specified on the command line.

--node=<node>: Prints the information about the selected node number (internal number, not the node id number in the original source file).
--segment=<segment>: Prints the information about the selected segment number.
--way=<way>: Prints the information about the selected way number (internal number, not the way id number in the original source file).
--turn-relation=<relation>: Prints the information about the selected turn relation number (internal number, not the relation id number in the original source file).

--osm-dump

Dumps the contents of the database as an OSM format XML file, the whole database will be dumped unless the latitude and longitude ranges are specified.

--no-super: The super segments will not be output.
--latmin=<latmin> --latmax=<latmax>: The range of latitudes to dump the data for.
--lonmin=<lonmin> --lonmax=<lonmax>: The range of longitudes to dump the data for.

Note: In version 1.5 of Routino a slim option has been added and at compilation time a separate program called filedumper-slim is created that operates in slim mode. In slim mode the database files are read as needed rather than being mapped into memory.

tagmodifier

This program is used to run the tag transformation process on an OSM XML file for test purposes.

Usage: tagmodifier [--help]
                   [--loggable]
                   [--tagging=<filename>]
                   [<filename.osm>]

--help: Prints out the help information.
--loggable: Print progress messages that are suitable for logging to a file; normally an incrementing counter is printed which is more suitable for real-time display than logging.
--tagging=<filename>: The name of the XML file containing the tagging rules (defaults to 'tagging.xml' in the current directory).
<filename.osm> ...: Specifies the filename to read data from, by default data is read from the standard input.